Some people have estimated that only about 30% of all job openings are posted on a Web site such as Monster and Careerbuilder or advertised in professional journals or newspapers like The New York Times and those published by major chains such as Gannett or Tribune. The jobs that are not advertised are like a gold mine waiting to be worked by those skilled at networking.
Networking has long been a fantastic way to secure a great job. Just about anyone can become a contact - friends, relatives, bosses, co-workers or current/old professors.
However, if you have never networked before, there are some tips to follow that will make your networking successful.
1. Join a professional organization. By joining a professional organization, you can begin to identify the "key players" in your industry. Most industry organizations have committees where you can serve (unpaid of course) and get your name out to the rest of your colleagues.
2. Networking is as much about giving as receiving. If you hear of a great opportunity, perhaps not even in your field, pass the information along. Failure to pass this information to others may result in the flow of information not coming your way in the future.
3. Networks take time to develop. Do not expect to walk into one network type situation and walk away with a plethora of great leads. People need time to get to know you - and not just in a business sense. Share a bit of who you are personally - but not too much. You might talk about hobbies or your family, but keep personal issues out of the conversation.
4. Be careful the people you choose to network with - they may not be very popular. When you meet someone from the company your colleague works for, ask about them. If the response you receive is not favorable (from more than one person), then this person is probably not the best choice to form an alliance with in the future.
5. If you're meeting a stranger for the first time, remember that you're always being sized up--even in an informal setting. Put your best foot forward, ask more about the other person, and be sure to get a copy of their business card.
6. Follow-up with the individuals you received business cards from the very next day. Let them know you appreciated meeting them. You must keep contacting members of your network regularly--even after you've landed a new job. Many contacts will become invested in your job search and will want updates on your progress.
As with any type of talent it takes practice to be an effective networker. Always be listening for opportunities for yourself or others. Be kind, gratious and never discount the power that a person may have because of their position. You never know which people are related to those in power.

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